The Nuwakot Durbar is an ancient royal palace located 76 km northwest of Kathmandu, which has been historically significant. Before 1744, Nepal was divided into small regions, and to unify the country, King Prithvi Narayan Shah led a campaign from Nuwakot. It served as the western gateway to the Kathmandu Valley and was a key trade route with Tibet.
Nuwakot Durbar is situated on a hill and was part of a group of forts called “Nawakotta,” consisting of nine forts. The name “Nuwakot” likely originated from this. Influenced by Kathmandu, Nuwakot saw the construction of various structures, including palaces, temples, and rest houses, during the Malla Shah period.
The most famous structure is the Seven Story Palace, built by Prithvi Narayan Shah in 1762. It’s admired for its architecture. Additionally, the Rangamahal, a palace made of neat bricks, was a recreational spot for Malla rulers. Several religious and cultural programs were held in the dabalis and rest houses built during this time.
Tourists are drawn to Nuwakot for its rich cultural heritage, including festivals like Bhairabi Jatra, Narayan Jatra, Gai Jatra, Shipai Jatra, Devi Jatra, Lakhe dance, Fulpati, and Krishna Janmastami. These traditions from the Malla period continue to be celebrated today.
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